Forensics
File scanning
Use this section to find information about files.
Keepass
keepassx
can be installed on Ubuntu to open and explore Keepass databases. Keepass databases master passwords can be cracked withkeepass2john
.VS Code Hex editor
- WebsiteAn extension for VS Code that allows you to view and edit files in hexadecimal format.
ImHex
- WebsiteAn hex editor that supports patterns (ex PNG). Watch out for the unfriendly UX but it’s free and works.
WIM
: Windows Imaging Format - WikipediaCompressed format that can be found in windows installation media.
Can be mounted or extracted with
wimlib
tools.wimlib
is a package on most linux distributions.wiminfo <file.wim> # List all images in the wim file wimapply <file.wim> <image_index> <output_directory> # Extract an image from the wim file
Prefetch files
- WikipediaWindows stores information about the programs that are run in a prefetch file. This information can be used to determine what programs were run on a system. The prefetch files are stored in
C:\Windows\Prefetch\
and have the extension.pf
.It can be parsed using
PECmd
from Eric Zimmerman’s tools. Win10 prefetch files can only be parsed on Win8+ systems, wine will not work for this.USB capture
Wireshark
can be used to display USB traffic in.pcap
or.pcapng
files. Some github repositories can be used to convert it to keyboard keystrokes: